CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015
Withdrawn
View Superseded by
Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-1: Electrostatic Hazards - Guidance
04-24-2015
03-10-2023
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Nomenclature
5 General
6 Static electricity in solid materials
7 Static electricity in liquids
8 Static electricity in gases
9 Static electricity in powders
10 Static electricity when handling explosives and
electro-explosive devices
11 Static electricity on people
12 Electrostatic shock
13 Earthing and bonding
Annex A (informative) - Fundamentals of static
electricity
Annex B (informative) - Electrostatic discharges in
specific situations
Annex C (informative) - Flammability properties of substances
Annex D (informative) - Classification of hazardous areas
Annex E (informative) - Classification of equipment protection
level
Annex F (informative) - Flow chart for a systematic electrostatic
evaluation
Annex G (informative) - Tests
Bibliography
Annex ZA (normative) - Normative references to
international publications with their
corresponding European publications
Electrostatic Hazards – Guidance
| Committee |
CLC/TC 31
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes CLC/TR 50404. (04/2015)
|
| DocumentType |
Technical Report
|
| PublisherName |
European Committee for Standards - Electrical
|
| Status |
Withdrawn
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| PD CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 | Identical |
| NEN NPR CLC IEC/TR 60079-32-1 : 2015 | Identical |
| CEI CLC/TR 60079-32-1 : 2016 | Identical |
| S.R. CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 | Identical |
| UNE-CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 | Identical |
| S.R. CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2018 | Identical |
| PD CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2018 | Identical |
| BS EN 60079-32-2:2015 | Explosive atmospheres Electrostatics hazards. Tests |
| PREN 1127-1 : DRAFT 2017 | EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - EXPLOSION PREVENTION AND PROTECTION - PART 1: BASIC CONCEPTS AND METHODOLOGY |
| CEI EN 60079-32-2 : 2016 | EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-2: ELECTROSTATICS HAZARDS - TESTS |
| 17/30365866 DC : 0 | BS EN 1127-1 - EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - EXPLOSION PREVENTION AND PROTECTION - PART 1: BASIC CONCEPTS AND METHODOLOGY |
| BS EN 1755:2015 | Industrial Trucks. Safety requirements and verification. Supplementary requirements for operation in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| EN 60079-32-2:2015 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-2: Electrostatics hazards - Tests |
| EN 12013:2018 | Plastics and rubber machines - Internal mixers - Safety requirements |
| DIN EN 1755:2016-02 | Industrial Trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Supplementary requirements for operation in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| I.S. EN 1755:2015 | INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS AND VERIFICATION - SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS FOR OPERATION IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES |
| I.S. EN 14986:2017 | DESIGN OF FANS WORKING IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES |
| PD CEN/CLC/TR 16832:2015 | Selection, use, care and maintenance of personal protective equipment for preventing electrostatic risks in hazardous areas (explosion risks) |
| 15/30296744 DC : 0 | BS EN 12013 - PLASTICS AND RUBBER MACHINES - INTERNAL MIXERS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS |
| 17/30361394 DC : 0 | BS EN 50174-1 - INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - CABLING INSTALLATION - PART 1: INSTALLATION SPECIFICATION AND QUALITY ASSURANCE |
| BS PD CEN/TR 16832 : 2015 | SELECTION, USE, CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR PREVENTING ELECTROSTATIC RISKS IN HAZARDOUS AREAS (EXPLOSION RISKS) |
| CEN/CLC/TR 16832:2015 | Selection, use, care and maintenance of personal protective equipment for preventing electrostatic risks in hazardous areas (explosion risks) |
| I.S. EN 60079-32-2:2015 | EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-2: ELECTROSTATICS HAZARDS - TESTS |
| I.S. EN 12013:2018 | PLASTICS AND RUBBER MACHINES - INTERNAL MIXERS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS |
| PREN 12013 : DRAFT 2015 | PLASTICS AND RUBBER MACHINES - INTERNAL MIXERS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS |
| CEN/TR 16832 : 2015 COR 2015 | SELECTION, USE, CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR PREVENTING ELECTROSTATIC RISKS IN HAZARDOUS AREAS (EXPLOSION RISKS) |
| PREN 50174-1 : DRAFT 2017 | INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - CABLING INSTALLATION - PART 1: INSTALLATION SPECIFICATION AND QUALITY ASSURANCE |
| S.R. CEN/CLC/TR 16832:2015&LC:2015 | SELECTION, USE, CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR PREVENTING ELECTROSTATIC RISKS IN HAZARDOUS AREAS (EXPLOSION RISKS) |
| BS EN 12013:2018 | Plastics and rubber machines. Internal mixers. Safety requirements |
| BS EN 14986:2007 | Design of fans working in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| EN 14986:2017 | Design of fans working in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| EN 1755:2015 | Industrial Trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Supplementary requirements for operation in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| UNE-EN 60079-32-2:2016 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-2: Electrostatics hazards - Tests |
| UNE-EN 1755:2016 | Industrial Trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Supplementary requirements for operation in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| UNE-EN 14986:2017 | Design of fans working in potentially explosive atmospheres |
| CEI EN 50059 : 2018 | Electrostatic hand-held spraying equipment - Safety requirements – Handheld spraying equipment for non-ignitable coating materials |
| IEC 60243-1:2013 | Electric strength of insulating materials - Test methods - Part 1: Tests at power frequencies |
| NFPA 484 : 2015 | COMBUSTIBLE METALS |
| BS 7506-2:1996 | Methods for measurement in electrostatics Test methods |
| EN ISO 8330:2014 | Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Vocabulary (ISO 8330:2014) |
| EN 61340-4-5:2004 | Electrostatics - Part 4-5: Standard test methods for specific applications - Methods for characterizing the electrostatic protection of footwear and flooring in combination with a person |
| EN ISO 21178:2013 | Light conveyor belts - Determination of electrical resistances (ISO 21178:2013) |
| EN 61340-4-3:2001 | Electrostatics - Part 4-3: Standard test methods for specific applications - Footwear |
| DIN 51412-1:2005-06 | Testing of petroleum products - Determination of the electrical conductivity - Part 1: Laboratory method |
| EN 60079-10-1:2015 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-1: Classification of areas - Explosive gas atmospheres |
| ISO 21179:2013 | Light conveyor belts — Determination of the electrostatic field generated by a running light conveyor belt |
| ISO 9563:2015 | Belt drives — Electrical conductivity of antistatic endless synchronous belts — Characteristics and test method |
| ISO 21183-1:2005 | Light conveyor belts — Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications |
| 89/686/EEC : 1989 AMD 5 2012 | COUNCIL DIRECTIVE OF 21 DECEMBER 1989 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT |
| IEC 61340-4-4:2012+AMD1:2014 CSV | Electrostatics - Part 4-4: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrostatic classification of flexible intermediatebulk containers (FIBC) |
| IEC 61340-4-7:2017 | Electrostatics - Part 4-7: Standard test methods for specific applications - Ionization |
| EN 60079-0:2012/A11:2013 | EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 0: EQUIPMENT - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60079-0:2011, MODIFIED) |
| ISO 13688:2013 | Protective clothing — General requirements |
| EN ISO 20344:2011 | Personal protective equipment - Test methods for footwear (ISO 20344:2011) |
| EN 50176:2009 | Stationary electrostatic application equipment for ignitable liquid coating material - Safety requirements |
| EN 1149-1:2006 | Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity |
| EN 14973:2015 | Conveyor belts for use in underground installations - Electrical and flammability safety requirements |
| ISO 10965:2011 | Textile floor coverings — Determination of electrical resistance |
| EN 13463-1:2009 | Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres - Part 1: Basic method and requirements |
| IEC 61340-2-3:2016 | Electrostatics - Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation |
| BS 5958-2:1991 | Code of practice for control of undesirable static electricity Recommendations for particular industrial situations |
| EN ISO 8031:2009 | Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Determination of electrical resistance and conductivity (ISO 8031:2009) |
| EN 1361:2004 | Rubber hoses and hose assemblies for aviation fuel handling - Specification |
| EN 60079-10-2:2015 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-2: Classification of areas - Explosive dust atmospheres |
| NFPA 69 : 2014 | EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS |
| IEC 60079-10-1:2015 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-1: Classification of areas - Explosive gas atmospheres |
| EN 50223:2015 | Stationary electrostatic application equipment for ignitable flock material - Safety requirements |
| EN ISO 21179:2013 | Light conveyor belts - Determination of the electrostatic field generated by a running light conveyor belt (ISO 21179:2013) |
| IEC 60079-20-1:2010 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification - Test methods and data |
| EN 50050:2006 | Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres - Electrostatic hand-held spraying equipment |
| DIN 51412-2:2013-01 | TESTING OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - DETERMINATION OF THE ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY - PART 2: FIELD METHOD |
| EN 14125:2013 | Thermoplastic and flexible metal pipework for underground installation at petrol filling stations |
| EN 61340-2-1:2015 | Electrostatics - Part 2-1: Measurement methods - Ability of materials and products to dissipate static electric charge |
| EN ISO 284:2012 | Conveyor belts - Electrical conductivity - Specification and test method (ISO 284:2012) |
| HD 429 : 200S1 | METHODS OF TEST FOR VOLUME RESISTIVITY AND SURFACE RESISTIVITY OF SOLID ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS |
| ISO 8330:2007 | Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Vocabulary |
| IEC 60167:1964 | Methods of test for the determination of the insulation resistance of solid insulating materials |
| EN 50177:2009/A1:2012 | STATIONARY ELECTROSTATIC APPLICATION EQUIPMENT FOR IGNITABLE COATING POWDERS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS |
| SAE J1645_201110 | Fuel Systems and Components - Electrostatic Charge Mitigation |
| ASTM D 2624 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels |
| ISO 1813:2014 | Belt drives — V-ribbed belts, joined V-belts and V-belts including wide section belts and hexagonal belts — Electrical conductivity of antistatic belts: Characteristics and methods of test |
| IEC 61340-4-3:2001 | Electrostatics - Part 4-3: Standard test methods for specific applications - Footwear |
| ISO 6297:1997 | Petroleum products — Aviation and distillate fuels — Determination of electrical conductivity |
| HD 568 : 200S1 | METHODS OF TEST FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE INSULATION RESISTANCE OF SOLID INSULATING MATERIALS |
| ISO 284:2012 | Conveyor belts — Electrical conductivity — Specification and test method |
| IEC 60093:1980 | Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials |
| IEC 61340-4-1:2003+AMD1:2015 CSV | Electrostatics - Part 4-1: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrical resistance of floor coverings and installed floors |
| ISO 16392:2017 | Tyres — Electrical resistance — Test method for measuring electrical resistance of tyres on a test rig |
| EN ISO 20345:2011 | Personal protective equipment - Safety footwear (ISO 20345:2011) |
| ISO 8028:1999 | Rubber and/or plastics hoses and hose assemblies for airless paint spraying — Specification |
| EN 61340-4-4:2012/A1:2015 | ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC) (IEC 61340-4-4:2012) |
| EN 60247:2004 | Insulating liquids - Measurement of relative permittivity, dielectric dissipation factor (tan d) and d.c. resistivity |
| IEC 60079-0:2011 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirements |
| IEC 61340-2-1:2015 | Electrostatics - Part 2-1: Measurement methods - Ability of materials and products to dissipate static electric charge |
| EN 61340-4-1:2004/A1:2015 | ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-1: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF FLOOR COVERINGS AND INSTALLED FLOORS (IEC 61340-4-1:2003/A1:2015) |
| EN 50059:1990 | Specification for electrostatic hand-held spraying equipment for non-flammable material for painting and finishing |
| EN 1149-2:1997 | Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 2: Test method for measurement of the electrical resistance through a material (vertical resistance) |
| IEC 61241-2-3:1994 | Electrical apparatus for use in the presence of combustible dust - Part 2: Test methods - Section 3: Method for determining minimum ignition energy of dust/air mixtures |
| IEC 60079-14:2013 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection |
| EN 60243-1:2013 | Electric strength of insulating materials - Test methods - Part 1: Tests at power frequencies |
| EN 60079-20-1:2010 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification - Test methods and data |
| EN 61340-4-7:2017 | Electrostatics - Part 4-7: Standard test methods for specific applications - Ionization |
| IEC 61340-4-5:2004 | Electrostatics - Part 4-5: Standard test methods for specific applications - Methods for characterizing the electrostatic protection of footwear and flooring in combination with a person |
| EN 60079-14:2014/AC:2016 | EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 14: ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS DESIGN, SELECTION AND ERECTION (IEC 60079-14:2013/COR1:2016) |
| EN ISO 13688:2013 | Protective clothing - General requirements (ISO 13688:2013) |
| ISO 21178:2013 | Light conveyor belts — Determination of electrical resistances |
| ASTM D 257 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials |
| ISO 20345:2011 | Personal protective equipment — Safety footwear |
| ISO 12100-1:2003 | Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology |
| NFPA 77 : 2014 | STATIC ELECTRICITY |
| IEC 60247:2004 | Insulating liquids - Measurement of relative permittivity, dielectric dissipation factor (tan d) and d.c. resistivity |
| EN ISO 21183-1:2006 | Light conveyor belts - Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications (ISO 21183-1:2005) |
| IEC 60243-2:2013 | Electric strength of insulating materials - Test methods - Part 2: Additional requirements for tests using direct voltage |
| EN 1360:2013 | Rubber and plastic hoses and hose assemblies for measured fuel dispensing systems - Specification |
| DIN 54345-5:1985-07 | TESTING OF TEXTILES; ELECTROSTATIC BEHAVIOUR; DETERMINATION OF ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF STRIPS OF TEXTILE FABRICS |
| EN 61340-2-3:2016 | Electrostatics - Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation |
| EN 1149-5:2008 | Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 5: Material performance and design requirements |
| EN 1081:1998 | Resilient floor coverings - Determination of the electrical resistance |
| IEC TR 61340-1:2012 | Electrostatics - Part 1: Electrostatic phenomena - Principles and measurements |
| EN 60243-2:2014 | Electric strength of insulating materials - Test methods - Part 2: Additional requirements for tests using direct voltage |
| EN 13821:2002 | Potentially explosive atmospheres - Explosion prevention and protection - Determination of minimum ignition energy of dust/air mixtures |
| ISO 8031:2009 | Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Determination of electrical resistance and conductivity |
| ISO 20344:2011 | Personal protective equipment — Test methods for footwear |
| EN 1149-3:2004 | Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 3: Test methods for measurement of charge decay |