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ASTM D 1059 : 2017 : R2022

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

15-12-2022

1.1This test method covers the determination of the yarn number of all types of cotton, woolen, worsted, and man-made fiber yarns taken from packages; or from any textile fabrics in which the yarns are intact and can be removed in measurable lengths. The test method is not applicable to yarns taken from napped or cut pile fabrics. Because this test method is based on short-length specimens, the results should only be considered as approximations of yarn number.

Note 1:For a more precise procedure for the determination of yarn number, refer to Test Method D1907.

Note 2:The following additional methods for the determination of yarn number have been approved for yarns made from specific fibers: Specification D541, D578, and D681.

1.2This test method is applicable to yarns which stretch less than 5 % when tension on yarn is increased from 0.25 to 0.75 cN/tex (0.25 to 0.75 gf/tex). By mutual agreement it may be adapted to yarns which stretch more than 5 % by use of tension lower than that specified in the method for elastomers or use of tension higher than that specified in the method to pull the crimp out of textured yarns.

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 13
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
6
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM D 4849 : 2021 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 579/D579M : 2015 Standard Specification for Greige Woven Glass Fabrics
ASTM D 5446 : 2008 : R2019 Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints
ASTM D 1422/D1422M : 2013 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Twist in Single Spun Yarns by the Untwist-Retwist Method
ASTM D 5034 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
ASTM D 1423/D1423M : 2016 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Twist in Yarns by Direct-Counting
ASTM D 1907/D1907M : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
ASTM D 4029/D4029M : 2016 Standard Specification for Finished Woven Glass Fabrics
ASTM D 580/D580M : 2015 Standard Specification for Greige Woven Glass Tapes and Webbings
ASTM D 1577 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
ASTM D 4031 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Bulk Properties of Textured Yarns
ASTM D 2259 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Yarns

ASTM D 123 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 629 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Textiles (Withdrawn 2024)
ASTM D 123 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

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